Biographical overview
professed Islam, butfailed to do away with their oldpagan beliefs and practices. When he first mentioned his intentions to the Kingof Gobir he was severely rebuked. This was the momentforJihad or Holy war at the beginning of which, his followers declared Usman, the spiritual leaderAmirul Muminin Commander of the Faithful. By 1810 Usman Dan Fodio'sjihad was virtually complete and he had become the acknowledged leader of about five million people and over 100,000 square miles of territory. It was then that he set about the organisation and administration of this vast domain with his introduction ofa machineryforgovernment. After that, he retiredfrom active service leaving the administration in the able hands of his brother Abdullahi andhis son Muhammadu Bello. Shehu Usman Dan Fodio died in 1817 after an austere life of simpple habits, modelled on the precepts of the Holy Qur'an.
Biographical record
Last Update Tue 31, Oct 2017
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